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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hisplus</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: История и право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of Southwest State University. Series: History and Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-1501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Юго-Западный государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-5-191-204</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hisplus-180</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Угрозы политической безопасности и миграция в Центральной Африке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Security Challenges and Migration in the Central Africa</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5533-5655</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мугадам</surname><given-names>Мугадам Махамат</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mugadam</surname><given-names>Mugadam Mahamat</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры политического анализа и управления</p><p>ул. Миклухо-Маклая 6, г. Москва 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-Graduate Student of the Department of Political Analysis and Management</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mmougadammahamat@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидибе</surname><given-names>Умар</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidibe</surname><given-names>Oumar</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры политического анализа и управления, Российский университет дружбы народов</p><p>ул. Миклухо-Маклая 6, г. Москва 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-Graduate Student of the Department of Political  Analysis and Management</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">omersidibe@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUDN University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>191</fpage><lpage>204</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мугадам М., Сидибе У., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мугадам М., Сидибе У.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mugadam M., Sidibe O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hisplus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/180">https://hisplus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/180</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. В современном обществе вопросы миграции тесно связаны с безопасностью. Динамика миграционного кризиса в контексте стран Центральной Африки отражает гражданские войны, политическую и экономическую нестабильность, голод, массовые убийства, обнищание, в дополнение к этому возник феномен террористических угроз.Цель этой статьи – осветить ситуацию с внутренней миграцией, аспекты геополитики незащищенности, угрозы и ограничения безопасности. Авторы также анализируют связь между безопасностью и миграцией.Задачи: получить дополнительную информацию о свойствах сравниваемых явлений и изучить прямую и косвенную связь между миграцией и безопасностью в Центральной Африке.Методология. Для выяснения причин имеющихся трудностей, постановки целей, разработки методов и вариантов устранения проблем был использован системный анализ. Также авторы использовали метод сравнительного анализа, чтобы получить дополнительную информацию о свойствах сравниваемых явлений, об их прямых и косвенных отношениях, и также об общей тенденции их функционирования и развития.Результаты. По мнению исследователей, за последние годы связь между миграцией и безопасностью имеет разные характеры. Авторы рассматривают проблему безопасности африканских общностей, обществ и государств, затрагиваемых разными проблемами миграционных потоков, также аспект безопасности африканских мигрантов в странах Центральной Африки.Выводы. Африканский континент теперь полностью вступил в экономическую глобализацию и международное сообщество, и было бы неизбежно подвергнуть сомнению это заявление во имя сохранения политических, экономических трудностей, безопасности, миграции и беженцев. Фактически, АС движется к большей либерализации внутриафриканского движения в критическом духе европейского подхода. Все более растущие внутриафриканские миграционные потоки носят в основном и очень часто региональный характер.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. In modern society, migration issues are closely related to security. The dynamics of the migration crisis in the context of Central African countries reflects civil wars, political and economic instability, hunger, massacres, impoverishment, and in addition to these, the phenomenon of terrorist threats has appeared.Purpose. The purpose of this article is to highlight situations with internal migration, aspects of the geopolitics of insecurity, threats, and security restrictions. The authors also analyze the link between security and migration.Objectives. Obtain more information on the properties of the compared phenomena and examine the direct and indirect relationship between migration and security in Central Africa.Methodology. To find out the reasons for the existing difficulties, set goals, develop methods and options for eliminating problems, a system analysis was used. And the authors used the method of comparative analysis to obtain added information about the properties of the compared phenomena, about their direct and indirect relationships and, about the general trend of their functioning and development.Results. According to researchers, in recent years, the relationship between migration and security has been of different nature. We can consider the problem of the security of African communities, societies and states affected by various problems of migration flows, and we can also consider the security aspect of African migrants in Central African countries.Conclusions. The African continent has now fully entered economic globalization and the international community, and it would be inevitable to question this statement in the name of preserving political, economic difficulties, security, migration, and refugees. The AU is in fact moving towards greater liberalization of intra-African movement, in a critical spirit of the European approach. The increasingly growing intra-African migratory movements are mainly and very often regional.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внутриафриканская миграция</kwd><kwd>миграция</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>беженцы</kwd><kwd>Центральная Африка</kwd><kwd>терроризм</kwd><kwd>конфликты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Intra-African migration</kwd><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>security</kwd><kwd>refugees</kwd><kwd>Central Africa</kwd><kwd>terrorism</kwd><kwd>conflicts</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Braeckman C. African terror. Burundi, Rwanda, Zaire: The Roots of Violence. Foreign Policy, 1997, no. 62, is. 1, pp. 215–216.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Braeckman C. African terror. Burundi, Rwanda, Zaire: The Roots of Violence. 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