“Under the Uniform of the Russian Service”: the Influence of the Revolutionary Activities of I.P. Ogryzko on the Course of the wine Reform of 1863

Relevance. This article is an attempt to analyze the influence of I.P. Ogryzko to the excise business. This problem is relevant for getting to know the heroes and anti-heroes of the wine reform of 1863, for understanding the complexity of implementation in relation to drinking reforms. The purpose is to assess the nature of the influence of the revolutionary activities of I.P. Ogryzko on the fate of the wine reform of 1863
Objectives the goal set determined the solution of the following tasks: 1) to establish the place of Ogryzko in the excise business; 2) find out the essence of Ogrytsko's anti-government actions; 3) evaluate the consequences of the revolutionary involvement of the Vice-Director of the Department of Miscellaneous Taxes and Dues for the wine reform of 1863.
Methodology. The article is based on the principles of historicism, scientific objectivity and consistency. The author, in addition, used the method of personal biographical analysis, as well as genetic and structural methods.
Results. Revolutionary involvement of I.P. Ogryzko, though not the most outstanding, but not an ordinary figure in the Polish uprising of 1863, demonstrated the fragility of the “fragility” of the excise reform in Russia. The post of vice-director of the Department of non-salary fees made it possible to talk about I.P. Ogryzko as one of the organizers of the excise business in Russia. He managed to combine his legal excise activities with energetic antigovernment activities and act as the head of the entire Polish underground in St. Petersburg.
Conclusion. The revolutionary involvement of the Vice-Director of the Department of Miscellaneous Taxes and Duties cast a shadow over the excise business, caused violent public condemnation, the anger of the tsar, which, in the end, almost stopped the transition from farming to an excise system of levying a tax on drinks.

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