“Open the world of art to residents and guests of the city” about the artistic work of N. I. Verkhoturov in the Irkutsk province at the turn of the 19th – 20th centuries

Relevance. Throughout the entire period of development of the urban environment, artists changed their attitude towards artistic spaces. N. I. Verkhoturov is one of many who not only sought to increase the interest of residents in his works, but also to create an artistic environment in the Irkutsk province. These aspects strengthen and intensify the work on studying the artistic heritage of the master, which has been preserved in the archives and museums of Irkutsk.

The purpose is to present the work of N. I. Verkhoturov on creating artistic spaces for the interaction of artists with visitors to exhibitions in the Irkutsk province at the turn of the 19th - 20th centuries.

Objectives: to identify materials about the activities of N. I. Verkhoturov, within the framework of which the process of coordinating the work of the creative community is described; explore artistic events aimed at disseminating knowledge about Russian art; analyze archival materials in the context of their influence on the attitude of N. I. Verkhoturov in the construction of pedagogical and creative activities, cooperation with artists and collectors.

Methodology. The work is based on an integrated approach. The principles of historicism, objectivity, and scientific character are taken into account; problem-chronological and historical-genetic methods are used.

Results. As part of the work in the archives of the Irkutsk region, materials were identified that describe the activities of N. I. Verkhoturov at the turn of the 19th - 20th centuries in creating educational institutions and organizing exhibition pavilions. Considering stories related to the master’s participation in events, one can be convinced of a change in the public’s attitude towards artists, museums, and art collections.

Conclusions. N.I. Verkhoturov participated in the creation of a drawing school, the work of educational institutions and public and scientific organizations. As a result of interaction with artists and collectors, centers of artistic life appeared in the Irkutsk province. Studying publications and materials on the history of art and the urban environment, the artist showed interest in creating educational institutions, workshops, and maintaining the work of museums and art galleries.

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