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Global Problems of our Time as a Threat to Russia's Environmental Security

https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-3-106-115

Abstract

Relevance. The article is devoted to the increasing danger of global problems of our time, which have certain specifics, affecting the interests of all countries and peoples of the world, and to a large extent – the Russian Federation. The environmental problem is one of the intractable and extremely dangerous problems for the whole world, endangering the existence of life on Earth. The essence of this problem lies in the fact that the vital relationship between nature and man was once violated. This situation has led to the rapid depletion of all possible resources, the destruction and impoverishment of a large number of plants and animals, and critical environmental pollution.
The purpose: the aim is to substantiate the criminological study of the global problems of our time and to find ways out of the current situation, to clarify the concept of environmental safety of Russia.
Objectives: to identify potential threats to Russia's environmental security, to propose measures to minimize damage from global problems of our time.
Methodology. The methodological basis of the research consists of general scientific and private scientific methods of cognition of reality, which allow us to explore the global problems of our time. A political and legal approach to the study was applied.
Results. In the course of the study, an understanding of the global problems of our time is proposed as a complex of interrelated and interdependent vital global problems with a pronounced economic aspect, the presence of which may threaten the very existence of human civilization and which require international cooperation for their solution.
Conclusions. The study suggests ways out of the current situation, including the need to reduce the anthropogenic load, limiting the number of motor transport, improving environmental literacy and culture of the population, - rational use of plastic products, stimulating the use of environmentally friendly transport and energy, family planning policy, conducting a clear criminal and environmental policy, strengthening penalization for environmental crimes.

About the Author

Natalia I. Kuznetsova
St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Russian Federation

Cand. of Sci. (Juridical), Associate Professor of the Department of Criminal Law

1 Pilot Pilyutov Str., Saint Petersburg 198206



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For citations:


Kuznetsova N.I. Global Problems of our Time as a Threat to Russia's Environmental Security. Proceedings of Southwest State University. Series: History and Law. 2022;12(3):106-115. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-3-106-115

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ISSN 2223-1501 (Print)