THEORETICAL AND HISTORICAL LEGAL SCIENCES
Relevance. The emerging global changes in the world order require a timely and adequate response. The year that has passed since the beginning of the Special Military Operation encourages summing up some results, evaluating experience, adjusting tasks. This applies equally to law-making in the field of constitutional, state, and military construction. First of all, there is a need to improve the fundamental legal acts included in the mechanism of ensuring national security, such as the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation, Military Doctrine and others. This article is an attempt to form the main directions for improving the Strategy of Economic Security of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 (hereinafter referred to as the Strategy).
The purpose. The purpose of the study is to develop separate proposals for adjusting the current Strategy of Economic Security of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030.
Objectives: to give a general description of the effectiveness of the Strategy; to identify the main problematic aspects of the implementation of the provisions of the Strategy in practice; to form proposals for improving the Strategy.
Methodology. In this work, such methods of scientific research as: logical, comparative legal, formal legal, as well as some other methods were used.
The results of the study are distinguished by an integrated approach to the study of the problem under consideration, the practical orientation of theoretical generalizations on the presented topic.
Conclusion. In this difficult period for the Russian state, a progressive legal framework is very important, objectively reflecting the current situation and contributing to the effective development of the economy. Unfortunately, it is difficult to voice all the proposals in one article. However, some of them are reflected in this scientific work.
Relevance. This article is based on the meanings that reveal the problem of increasing the effectiveness of the mechanism for regulating national interests. The main factors of this plan affecting the functionality of the mechanism are considered. In particular, the relevant conditions are investigated, criteria are named, among which the main attention is paid to achieving the goals of the mechanism under study, overcoming the obstacles that arise in this case, as well as some other ways (methods) of its optimization. Scientific judgments, results and conclusions are supported by an analysis of regulatory legal acts.
Purpose. To investigate the factors influencing the effectiveness of the mechanism of realization of national interests: conditions, criteria, requirements and others.
Objectives: to study, in particular, the conditions, criteria, goals of the mechanism for the realization of national interests, as well as to identify the circumstances that hinder its effectiveness.
Methodology. The methodological basis of the research includes general scientific techniques and methods of scientific cognition, as well as special and private scientific methods - formal legal and interpretative.
Results. Based on the analysis of scientific, regulatory and legal sources and legal practice, the factors (including requirements) of the effectiveness of the mechanism for the implementation of national interests have been established and systematized, including: economic and resource feasibility; balance of the legal framework; clarity, utmost simplicity and intelligibility of legal constructions and formulations, ensuring in practice their uniform interpretation and subsequent application by authorized entities; social validity and others.
Conclusion. The factors of effectiveness of the legal security mechanism in the sphere of realization of national interests are: creation of necessary conditions, including control over its functioning, identification of shortcomings of legal consolidation, reasons for its inefficiency, updating of the regulatory framework in accordance with changing circumstances and existing public needs, elimination of emerging obstacles to the realization of national interests.
PRIVATE (CIVIL) JURISPRUDENCE
The relevance of the article is determined by the fact that a state registration of rights in the Consolidated State Register of Real Estate is considered as the undoubted evidence of the existence of a registered right and is interpreted by the courts as a disputable presumption.
The purpose of the article is to study judicial practice in order to understand the significance of the public reliability of CSRRE data.
The objectives of the article are to analyze the current legislation of the state registration of real estate, determine the features of real estate, as well as identify legal mechanisms for disproving the reliability of CSRRE data.
Methodology. In the article authors use scientific methods, such as analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, description, formal-legal method.
Results. The public reliability of a data of the CSRRE are established procedures for the implementation of state cadastral registration and (or) state registration of rights, as well as procedures for eliminating registry errors in the CSRRE. The question of the reliability of a data of the CSRRE concerns both the characteristics of real estate objects and the rights to them. For ensuring the reliability of a data of the CSRRE are also noted organizational and technical means.
Conclusions. Based on the analysis of judicial practice, the author comes to conclusion that the courts demonstrate a clear understanding of the value of the public reliability of the CSRRE, which is legally provided by established procedures for the implementation of state cadastral registration and (or) state registration of rights, including the legal examination of the documents submitted for this purpose, as well as procedures for eliminating registry errors in the CSRRE, which can be implemented both by the decision of the state registrar of rights and on the initiative of interested persons in an administrative and (or) judicial procedure.
Relevance. The implementation of the international project "Human Genome" made it possible to decipher it, however, the volume of this information and possibilities of its application both for universal (pandemic control) and terrorist purposes (development of biological weapons, targeted at a particular nation), especially in conditions of political tension and competition for leadership, determine the need to forecast potential risks and develop an adequate legal regulation.
The purpose of this study is to assess the current state of security of genomic information obtained in the framework of biomedical research, as well as within the framework of implementation of public policy in the sphere of public security. It is also necessary to study the experience of foreign countries in this field with a view to its further use in Russian legal practice.
Objectives. Comprehensive study of legal regulation of the collection, storage, use and destruction of genomic information allowed to identify gaps in legal regulation. Finding ways to solve them is the objective of this study.
Methodology. To achieve the set objective were applied methods of scientific knowledge: analysis, synthesis, system-analytical, formal-logical, system-legal methods by means of which the authors carried out an analytical review of domestic and foreign legislation, identified the specifics of legal relations under study and proposed solutions to the identified legal problems.
Results of the study are formulated suggestions for changes in legal acts of domestic legislation relating to the collection, storage and control of access to genomic information, taking into account the studied foreign experience.
Conclusion. The existing regulations on genomic information do not provide protection from processing and transfer to third parties. For this reason human genomic data should be designated as "sui generis", and legal regulation should be expanded, including formation of federal agencies responsible for regulation of ethical and legal aspects of genetic and genomic research.
Relevance. The concept of state family policy, approved by the Government of the Russian Federation until 2025, is aimed at preserving and maintaining traditional family values, respect and full support for family, childhood, motherhood and fatherhood. At the same time, the problem of orphanhood in our country, including social, is not resolved, which actualizes the conduct of scientific research and scientific discussions in this area.
The purpose of the article is to form a scientific approach to the definition of family values in Russian law through the problem of orphanhood.
Objectives: to trace the history of the formation of family values, to determine the main traditional family values, to form the concept of traditional family values and the forms of their legal regulation
Methodology. The methodology of the research is based on the achievements of the general history and theory of law, private law and public law science, with the help of which the available theoretical and empirical data on traditional family values were systematized and an appropriate concept was built.
Results. In the course of the study, the concept of family values in Russian law was formed and effective legal mechanisms aimed at consolidating traditional family values in Russian law were proposed
Conclusion. Family values in Russian law are undergoing transformation due to various factors, therefore, it is necessary to determine the main traditional values of the Russian family, introduce effective legal mechanisms that allow preserving traditional family values and, accordingly, the prestige of forming and creating a family. The definition, implementation and promotion of these values will be an effective method of combating orphanhood in Russia.
Relevance. A missing person is not a ground for terminating the legal relationship in which he or she was involved. The missing person's property should be preserved and protected from the claims of third parties. For this purpose it is advisable to conclude a property trust agreement. However, the legislation contains gaps with regard to the procedure of its conclusion, which leads to unjustified refusals successfully appealed by the persons concerned in court. Their elimination will make it possible to apply this construction more often on the basis of the provisions of a single legal act enshrining the procedure for concluding an agreement and its standard form.
The purpose is to substantiate the need to improve the legislation regulating the legal position of the subjects of the contract of trust management of the property of the missing person, including when it is concluded.
Objectives are to identify the features of the legal regulation of the contract of trust management of the property of the missing person; to determine the criteria for the trustees of the studied agreement; to substantiate and formulate proposals for the improvement of civil legislation in the analyzed sphere.
Methodology. The methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison, the method of ascending from the abstract to the concrete and the formal-legal method were used in the study.
Results are of a theoretical and applied nature and contain suggestions for improving the legislation in terms of trust management of the property of the missing person in order to eliminate gaps in the law and increase the frequency of its use by the guardianship and trusteeship authorities.
Conclusion. Contradictions to the civil legislation of rules of trust management of property of the missing person in subjects of the Russian Federation are revealed, for elimination of which it is offered to develop uniform regulations of definition of the candidate of the trustee of property of the missing person and order of the conclusion of the corresponding contract. It has been determined that when selecting a candidate for a trustee, a guardianship authority should take into account the necessary knowledge and skills, confirmed by documents; absence of a negative history of guardianship before and tax debts. It is proposed to create a unified database of trustees of the property of the missing person.
CRIMINAL LEGAL SCIENCE
Relevance of the article is due to the global growth worldwide of crimes committed against or using human personal data. In terms of the number of leaks to the Global Network of Personal Confidential Information, Russia ranks second in the world, and therefore one of the serious problems in our country can be crime associated with the illegal trafficking of personal data. The article presents an original analysis of the main trends and criminological risks of this type of crime as a new segment of Russian crime. Using examples of investigative and judicial practice, statistical data, expert assessments, the main trends of this type of crime are shown and a forecast of its further development is based.
The purpose of the study is to identify and formulate the main trends and criminological risks associated with the illegal receipt and/or use of personal confidential information.
Objectives: on the basis of materials of criminological research, statistical data, investigative and judicial practice, to identify and subject to subsequent comprehension the main trends and criminological risks of illegal trafficking in personal data.
Methodology. In the process of work, methods of theoretical research (analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction), as well as statistical, documentary and formal-logical methods were used.
The results. Based on expert assessments, statistical data and investigative and judicial practice, the main trends in the development of crime with personal data have been established, which affect the qualitative and quantitative transformation of all Russian crime as a whole. A certain gap in criminological science has been filled in terms of the formulation of criminological risks, the development of which can lead to an increase in latent criminal violence, fraudulent actions, corruption, extortion, violation of human rights and freedoms, etc.
Conclusion. Until now, the state and the legislator have not fully understood the socially dangerous consequences of committing crimes with personal data. Their illegal trafficking has significant criminogenic potential, which is minimized by the prevention measures developed by science and the legislator.
Relevance. An analysis of the legal literature shows that when defining an error in criminal law, lawyers use different conceptual categories, which confuses the understanding and qualification of a legal or factual error. In this connection, the article considers the genesis of the institution of error in the criminal law of Russia, in particular, the classical approach to understanding, defining and systematizing errors, fixing the position that the only basis for criminal liability is the commission of an act that contains signs of all elements of a crime. In the article, the problem of an error in the current criminal law of the Russian Federation is revealed from the standpoint of the need to establish the internal attitude of the subject both to actions (inaction) and to the consequences in real life, to each legally significant objective sign of a particular act.
The purpose of the study is to analyze the improvement of the institution of error in the criminal law of the Russian Federation.
Objectives: to analyze the special historical and modern literature on the genesis of errors in domestic criminal law and, based on the current law, the achievements of the domestic science of criminal law, to summarize the experience of defining and logic-linguistic concepts of criminal law error.
Methodology. The research was based on the application of philosophical methods for studying the categories that make up the concept of a criminal law error, as well as on general scientific methods: system-structural, analysis and synthesis; specific legal, comparative legal analysis of documents, content analysis of texts, etc.
The results of the study are distinguished by the theoretical and applied orientation of the genesis of the institution of error in domestic criminal law and the identification of the most complete characteristics of the concept of criminal law error.
Conclusion. Based on the results of the study, it is stated that the modern understanding of the institution of error takes into account historical approaches to the considered phenomenon in Russian criminal law, is based on them and corresponds to the criminal policy of the Russian Federation.
The relevance of the study is due to the theoretical and real complexity of the actions that make up the "legalization (laundering) of proceeds from crime." Globalization, informatization and internationalization of public relations implies the need to go beyond interdisciplinary and domestic research on the topic of criminal law counteraction to the legalization of proceeds from crime.
The purpose of the study is to identify areas for improving the provisions of domestic criminal law science, criminology and law enforcement in the field of combating money laundering based on studying the similar experience of a neighboring state - China.
Objectives: to identify legal sources of criminal law counteraction to money laundering in the PRC; establish the content of the signs of the considered corpus delicti; compare the data obtained with domestic legislative and doctrinal sources; propose measures to improve the theory and practice of combating money laundering in Russia.
Methodology. Dialectical, structural-functional, comparative-legal methods of scientific knowledge, methods of analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction.
Results. The article reflects the results of a comparative analysis of article 191 of the PRC Criminal Code, carried out according to two criteria - a comparison of amendments to the PRC Criminal Code, a comparison of criminal law approaches to combating money laundering developed in Russia and China. The conclusion is made about an evolutionary approach to improving the mechanisms for regulating money laundering in China.
Conclusions. The results obtained may be of applied importance for domestic criminal and criminological science and law enforcement practice.
The relevance of the study is due to the lack of implementation of the punishment in the form of arrest in law enforcement activities, which narrows the variability of the means of criminal legal influence of the state in the fight against crime and does not reveal the true potential of the declared measure of state coercion.
Purpose: to formulate proposals concerning the optimization of the application and legislative regulation of arrest as a measure of criminal legal impact.
Objectives: to investigate the legal nature of arrest in accordance with the norms of national legislation; to reveal the essence of arrest in general and arrest as a type of criminal punishment in particular; to identify the distinctive features of arrest and deprivation of liberty as isolation measures of state coercion; to summarize the results obtained.
Methodology. The methodological basis of this study is presented by the dialectical method of scientific cognition. In the course of the research, private scientific methods of cognition used in the humanities were also used, which made it possible to investigate arrest as an optimal measure of criminal legal impact.
Results. Based on the analysis of the current legislation, statistical data, theoretical research, a proposal has been formulated regarding the appointment and execution of arrest as a type of criminal punishment.
Conclusions. Arrest is an effective alternative to imprisonment as a measure of State coercion. In view of the increased severity of arrest in relation to other punishments related to the isolation of a person from society, as well as the vector of development of modern criminal policy, it seems advisable to reconsider the grounds for his appointment, excluding its implementation for the commission of crimes of small or medium gravity. It seems that the rational basis for the application of arrest is a legal fact in the form of committing a serious crime for the first time.
Relevance. The article is devoted to characterizing the content of such a phenomenon as "armed attacks in educational organizations." Based on the study of the considered crimes of past years, the main elements characterizing the investigated illegal act are distinguished and its definition is given, which contributes to the distinction between acts of armed attacks in educational institutions from other violent crimes in educational institutions. In a historical retrospective, the origin of the concept of school shooting is investigated, the terminological content of this concept is studied. Based on an analysis of the opinions of a number of scientists, modern realities and features of Russian legislation, the concept of armed attacks in educational organizations is deduced.
The purpose. The development of a modern concept of armed attack in educational organizations, containing signs delimiting this act from other violent crimes in educational organizations.
The objectives. Based on known cases of acts of mass violence in educational organizations, highlight the main signs of armed attacks in educational organizations and systematize them to formulate an exact concept.
Methodology. In the process of working on the study, theoretical research methods were used (analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, mental modeling), a comparative legal approach.
Results. In the course of the study, the concept of armed attack in educational organizations was proposed as a pre-planned act of armed attack in an educational organization committed by persons directly or indirectly associated with an educational institution in order to cause death to an indefinite circle of persons.
Conclusions. The study made it possible to come to the conclusion that the signs contained in the concept of armed attack in educational organizations will clearly distinguish the investigated illegal act from other violent acts committed in educational organizations.
Relevance. The content of their legal support is of great importance in the prevention of crime, including cybercrime in Russia and Kazakhstan. Cybercrime legislation in Russia and Kazakhstan is diverse and has its own peculiarities. It is relevant to study the content and system of legal measures to prevent cybercrime in Russia and Kazakhstan and to develop a unified approach to the systematization of regulatory legal acts aimed at ensuring cybersecurity and preventing cybercrime.
Purpose. The aim is to identify shortcomings and develop proposals to improve the effectiveness of legal support for the prevention of cybercrime in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Objectives. to study and compare the content of international legal acts, regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan on the prevention of cybercrime and cybersecurity.
Methodology. The basis of scientific research was the universal dialectical method. A general scientific method of analysis was also used, which made it possible to systematize regulatory legal acts on the prevention of cybercrime. The method of scientific synthesis was used for the author's presentation of legal support for the prevention of cybercrime. The method of comparative jurisprudence has become the basis for the characterization of legal support for the prevention of cybercrime in legal science and in the legislation of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Results. In the course of the study, the shortcomings of the systematization of legislation on the prevention of cybercrime in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan were identified, the classification of relevant regulatory legal acts on the basis of the subjects that adopt them was proposed.
Conclusion. For a deeper disclosure of the system of regulatory legal acts related to cybersecurity and the prevention of cybercrime in Russia and Kazakhstan, the exclusion of gaps in legal regulation, as well as their duplication, their complete classification is necessary on the basis of the entities that accept them.
POLITICAL SCIENCES
Relevance. The genesis and conjuncture of the development of the modern migration process on a global scale and at the level of individual states are accompanied by the dynamization and intensification of most political risks and threats in the actualized conditions of increasing international and interstate interdependence and interdependence. In turn, this requires the development and coordination of optimal mechanisms and tools for making political decisions on migration issues, taking into account national specifics. For Russian political realities, the most preferable option is to operate with the terminology of socio-political stability and security. Accordingly, it is necessary to transform the system of approaches to understanding the modern migration agenda adopted at the level of the Russian political leadership.
Purpose. The main purpose of writing the article is to offer the author's methodological recommendations for making political decisions on migration problems.
Objectives: determination of the features of the migration process in Russia at the present stage, formulation of the main problems and prospects for the development of the modern Russian migration process.
Methodology. The author mainly used the following group of methods in the process of writing the article: secondary analysis of information data, content analysis, event analysis, sociological analysis, formal legal analysis, statistics.
Results. Taking into account, firstly, the peculiarities of the migration process in Russia at the present stage, and secondly, the main problems and prospects for the development of the modern Russian migration process at the present stage, some author's methodological recommendations for political decision-making are proposed within the following key blocks: ideological and value design, normative activity, the work of specialized state authorities, the implementation of monitoring of political decision-making.
Conclusion. At the present stage of Russia's political and socio-economic development, there is a rather serious and extensive block of unresolved issues and problems in the field of migration, requiring the appropriate joint active participation of various social groups and forces. It is assumed that within the framework of Russian national realities, when making political decisions, a practice-oriented approach based on full consideration of cultural characteristics and maximum provision of socio-political stability is most appropriate.
HISTORICAL SCIENCES
Relevance. In modern Russia, historical science in the context of educational policy refers to the historical past, since the experience of transitional milestones in national history is valuable. The relevance of the research topic is determined by the role of school education in the life of modern society, and is also determined by the place and its importance in ensuring the dynamic development of Russia. Appeal to the Soviet experience of the country's development in the field of educational policy will allow us to take into account the accumulated experience at the present stage.
The purpose of the article is to analyze materials on the issue of the development of school education during the period of «stagnation» on the example of the Orenburg region.
Research objectives: to consider the features of the construction of schools in the Orenburg region; to determine, based on archival documents, the material and technical base of schools and their provision with qualified personnel; to study the state of living conditions of young teachers of the region; to analyze the degree of development of school education during the period of «stagnation» in the Orenburg region.
Methodology. The work used historical-typological and comparative-historical methods.
Results. In the course of the work, based on the analysis of the material and technical support of school education, the level of teaching and the working capacity of students, staffing, the state of living conditions of young pedagogical regions and nutrition of schoolchildren, the features of the development of school education during the period of "stagnation" in the Orenburg region are shown.
Conclusions. Legislative acts that were adopted during the «era of stagnation» directly affected the entire secondary education system, and this allows us to conclude that the state had a comprehensive influence on school life. And the normative acts of this period acted as a lever that launched the mechanism of standardization and unification of Soviet educational institutions, which determined the dynamics of the development of the Soviet school.
Relevance. The article attempted to analyze the history of the development of the old Moscow boyar family of the Sheins and the formation of the personality of the first Russian generalissimo Alexei Semenovich Shein. The ancient clans continued to occupy a dominant position in government, proving their worth for several centuries. In the XVII century, there were 19 first-class clans who enjoyed the privilege of appointment to the rank of boyar, bypassing the rank of okolnichy. The presence of unexplored lacunae and "white spots" in the biography of A.S. Shein in accordance with the lack of serious studies devoted to various aspects of his life and activity, allows us to talk about the relevance of addressing this scientific problem.
The purpose of the study is to build on the basis of modern achievements of historical science a biography of such an extraordinary personality in Russian history, which was represented by the first generalissimo A. S. Shein.
Objectives: to analyze the available historiography devoted to various aspects of the life and work of A. S. Shein; to identify and clarify the available information about the origin of the Shein boyar family and their contribution to the history of Russia; to present the main milestones of the life of the generalissimo.
Methodology. In the process of working on the study, prosopographic and comparative historical methods, analysis, synthesis, generalization, induction and deduction were used.
Results. The conducted research allowed us to expand our understanding of such an extraordinary personality as A.S. Shein, contributed to a considerable extent to the debunking of a number of existing mythologies both about him and about this period in Russian history.
Conclusin. A. S. Shein belonged to an ancient boyar family, having managed to leave a mark in the history of Russia during his bright and eventful life. His military and state activities were appreciated even by such a supporter of Westernization as Peter the Great. However, it is possible to convincingly declare the prospects for further development of this problem due to the many "white spots".
Relevance. The article examines the process of the establishment of the hotel business in Russia. The relevance of the topic under consideration is unconditional in view of its low coverage in the scientific literature and its importance for the formation of a general concept of the development of the hotel industry in the country.
The purpose is to highlight the main stages of the establishment of the hotel business in Russia.
Objectives: to determine the degree of state regulation of the activities of "hotels"; to name the types of hotel establishments in different historical periods; to assess the level of service.
Methodology. The article is based on the principles of historicism, consistency and objectivity. In addition to them were the methods of a special plan – hermeneutic, comparative legal and historical-typological.
Results. The process of establishment of the hotel business in Russia was a long one, inextricably linked with the formation and development of Russian statehood. Hotel establishments of various types were arranged, as a rule, in cities or on crowded roads. They provided accommodation, catering services, and, at the same time, strengthened trade ties, created conditions for cultural exchange. Hospitality was a characteristic feature of the Russian people. In the pre-Mongol period, reception and accommodation services were provided by guest houses, inns, camps, churchyards. Under the influence of the Mongol-Tatars, Yamsky stations appeared as hotels on the roads of Russia. Since the beginning of the XVIII century, the country's hotel network has been expanding at the expense of European-type establishments: inns, herbergs. The state has been leaving the hotel business outside the zone of active regulation for a long time. The activities of the "hotels" were subordinated to customary law. The first attempts to establish hotel standards date back to the XIV century . During the formation of the unified Russian state, activity in hotel management increased. In Peter's time, the government's policy was aimed at modernizing service quality standards, expanding the scope of hotel services provided, improving taxation, and unifying the hotel chain.
Conclusion. The state of the hotel industry was a qualitative reflection of the political and socio-economic processes in the country.
The relevance of the stated topic lies in the need to improve the social policy of the state and large corporations aimed at creating favorable working and leisure conditions for employees, allowing them to perform their professional duties as efficiently as possible. Generalization of the experience of providing housing for railway workers in historical retrospect focuses on the successful solution of the problems that arise today. the lack of specialized research on the stated topic provides an opportunity to fill in the gaps in the reflection of the socio-economic history of Russia and the region in the first half of the twentieth century.
The purpose of the study is to characterize the living conditions of Kursk railway workers in the 1920s and 1930s on the basis of archival sources and published works.
Objectives: on the basis of the identified sources to reflect the issues of providing railwaymen with housing; to note the role of authorities and public organizations in creating decent living conditions for transport workers; to determine the specifics of providing public services to Kursk railwaymen.
Methodology. The research was based on the principles of objectivity and historicism. To solve the tasks set by the author, the methods of historical-genetic, historical-systemic, historical-comparative, typological, retrospective were used.
Results. The study of housing and living conditions of railway workers allowed us to give a detailed description of one of the key factors in the organization of labor activity of employees associated with the performance of an important state function for the transportation of passengers and cargo across the country and beyond.
Conclusions. A significant increase in the volume of housing construction in the 1920s-1930s at the Kursk railway junction, the improvement of housing and living conditions of railway workers' families undoubtedly had a positive impact on the industrial and socio-political activity of railway transport workers.
Relevance. In the 1880s - 1900s, artists sought to create creative associations, whose activities were aimed at the development of public initiative, urban spaces. The gradual discovery of new funds, sources in the archives, the identification of information about artists, the history of acquisition of museums, the creation of exhibitions, update the process of studying the association of artists for the benefit of the development of cities in the Irkutsk province.
The purpose is to restore the history of the association of artists and deeds in the organization of work on the development of cities in the Irkutsk province in the 1880-1900s.
Objectives: to study documentary evidence of artistic events in order to understand the principles of interaction between artists and the urban community on the construction of work on the improvement of spaces, the development of territories; consider the activities of artists in the framework of the creation of museum collections, creative associations for the organization of traveling exhibitions and expositions based on the research; determine the role of art communities in the creation of exhibition, mobile spaces, the formation of visitors' ideas about the role of museums in the development of cities in the Irkutsk province.
Methodology. The work uses an integrated approach. The principle of historicism, objectivity, scientific character is taken into account, problem-chronological and historical-genetic methods are used.
Results. In the process of parsing the archives of Irkutsk, materials were found that describe the artistic work of artists in the development of museums in the Irkutsk province. In the 1880s-1900s, it is possible to observe the process of urban residents turning to the preservation of artistic heritage, the improvement of cultural centers to attract the attention of the younger generation to the work of creative associations in the acquisition of regional museum collections.
Conclusions. Artists of the Irkutsk province create associations to maintain exhibition, mobile spaces that existed at museums and generally significant city places. The attitude of urban residents to well-known artistic and educational centers is changing. The interest of artists in the development of cities confirms the effectiveness of interaction with the public. Materials about the work of creative associations represent events about the formation of art spaces.